緊復麯麵（第2版） [Compact Complex Surfaces(Second Enlarged Edition)] 下載 mobi epub pdf 電子書 2024

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《緊復麯麵（第2版）》是一部非常好的學習代數麯麵的書，提供瞭復麯麵分類的復解析方法。此書是從復代數幾何角度研究復麯麵的大全類書籍，從初等入門到高深前沿都有涉及。這本書是經典中的經典，講的是代數麯麵的各種專題，每個章節都寫的無限完美。內容包括麯麵裏的麯綫，相交數，霍奇分解，pojectivity，有理麯麵分類，Kodaira分類，general 麯麵，K3&Enrique;麯麵。此書新版的最後兩章寫的尤其好，一是 K3 麯麵；另一個是 Doanaldson 和 Seiber Witten 理論，後者是來自模空間的不變量理論，都是現在熱門的專題。有位讀者這麼說：“可以說如果學代數幾何沒念過這本書，甚至是學幾何沒念過《緊復麯麵（第2版）》，可以考慮換行，是百年難得一見的好書。“可見《緊復麯麵（第2版）》書在該領域具有舉足輕重的地位。

內頁插圖

目錄

introduction
historical note
the contents of the book
standard notation
i.preliminaries
topology and algebra
1.notation and basic facts
2.some properties of bilinear forms
3.vector bundles, characteristic classes and the index theorem
complex manifolds
4.basic concepts and facts
5.holomorphic vector bundles, serre duality and riemann-roch
6.line bundles and divisors
7.algebraic dimension and kodaira dimension
general analytic geometry
8.complex spaces
9.the a-process
10.deformations of complex manifolds
differential geometry of complex manifolds
11.de rham cohomology
12.dolbeault cohomology
13.kaihler manifolds
14.weight-1 hodge structures
15.yau's results on kaihler-einstein metrics
coverings
16.ramification
17.cyclic coverin
18.covering tricks
projective-algebraic varieties
19.gaga theorems and projectivity criteria
20.theorems of bertini and lefschetz
ii.curves on surfaces
embedded curves
1.some standard exact sequences
2.the picard-group of an embedded curve
3.piemann-roch for an embedded curve
4.the residue theorem
5.the trace map
6.serre duality on an embedded curve
7.the a-process
8.simple singularities of curves
intersection theory
9.intersection multiplicities
10.intersection numbers
11.the arithmetical genus of an embedded curve
12.1-connected divisors
iii.mappings of surfaces
bimeromorphic geometry
1.bimeromorphic maps
2.exceptional curves
3.rational singularities
4.exceptional curves of the first kind
5.hirzebruch-jung singularities
6.resolution of surface singularities
7.singularities of double coverings, simple singularities of surfaces
fibrations of surfaces
8.generalities on fibratious
9.the n-th root fibration
10.stable fibrations
11.direct image sheaves
12.relative duality
the period map of stable fibrations
13.period matrices of stable curves
14.topological monodromy of stable fibrations
15.monodromy of the period matrix
16.extending the period map
17.the degree of f.ωx/s
18.iitaka's conjecture c2,1
iv.some general properties of surfaces
1.meromorphic maps, associated to line bundles
2.hodge theory on surfaces
3.existence of kahler metrics
4.deformations of surfaces
5.some inequalities for hodge numbers
6.projectivity of surfaces
7.the nef cone
8.surfaces of algebraic dimension zero
9.almost-complex surfaces without any complex structure
10.bogomolov's theorem
11.reider's method
12.vanishing theorems on surfaces
v.examples
some classical examples
1.the projective plane p2
2.complete intersections
3.tori of dimension 2
fibre bundles
4.ruled surfaces
5.elliptic fibre bundles
6.higher genus fibre bundles
elliptic fibrations
7.kodaira's table of singular fibres
8.stable fibrations
9.the jacobian fibration
10.stable reduction
11.classification
12.invariants
13.logarithmic transformations
kodaira fibrations
14.kodaira fibrations
finite quotients
15.the godeaux surface
16.kummer surfaces
17.quotients of products of curves
infinite quotients
18.hopf surfaces
19.inoue surfaces
20.quotients of bounded domains in c:
21.hilbert modular surfaces
coverings
22.invariants of double coverings
23.an enriques surface
24.kummer coverings
vi.the enriques kodaira classification
1.statement of the main result
2.characterising minimal surfaces whose canonical bundle is nef
3.the rationality theorem and castelnuovo's criterion
4 the casea（x）= 2
5.the casea（x）= 1
6.thecase a（x）=0
7.the final step
8.deformations
vii.surfaces of general type
preliminaries
1.introduction
2.some general theorems
two inequalities
3.noether's inequality
4.the inequality c＜3c2
pluricanonical maps
5.the main results
6.proof of the main results
7.the exceptional cases and the 1-canonical map
surfaces with given chern numbers
8.the geography of chern numbers
9.surfaces on the noether lines
10.surfaces with q = pg = 0
viii.k3-surfaces and enrlques surfaces
introduction
1.notation
2.the results
k 3-surfaces
3.topological and analytical invariats
4.digresmon on affine geometry over f2
5.the neron-severl lattice of kummer surfaces
6.the tore]ii theorem for kummer surfaces
7.the local torelli theorem for k3-surfaces
8.a density theorem
9.behaviour of the kehler cone under deformations
10.degenerations of isomorphisms between k3-surfaces
11.the toreui theorems for k3-surfaces
12.construction of moduli spaces
13.digression on quaternionic structures
14.surjectivity of the period map
enriques surfaces
15.topological and analytic invariants
16.divisors on an enriques surface y
17.elliptic pencils
18.double coverings of quadrics
19.the period map
20.the period domain for enriques surfaces
21.global properties of the period map special topics
22.projective k3-surfaces and mirror symmetry
23.special curves on k3-surfaces
24.an application to hyperbolic geometry
ix.topological and differentiable structure of surfaces
topology of simply connected compact complex surfaces
1.freedman's results
2.representability of unimodular forms
donaldson invaxiants
3.introduction
4.the donaldson invariant, a bird's eye view
5.infinitely many homeomorphic surfaces which are not diffeomorphic ..
6.further results obtained by the donaldson method
seiberg-witten invariants
7.introduction
8.properties of the invariants
9.surfaces diffeomorphic to a rational surface
bibliography
notation
index

前言/序言

緊復麯麵（第2版） [Compact Complex Surfaces(Second Enlarged Edition)] 下載 mobi epub pdf txt 電子書 格式

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