内容简介
经常接触陶瓷的科学家与工程师不可能了解可应用在研究陶瓷材料表面及微量分析信息的所有表征技术。《陶瓷的表征》一书讨论了陶瓷领域,这一领域中表面与分析信息对加工与性能的测定非常重要。这本独特的参考书通过实例来展示材料,说明了不同分析技术对陶瓷的适用性。比较并对比了不同的技术,为读者在选择时提供足够的依据。每章以关于主题的简短背景信息作为开始,之后展开关于这些技术的应用与益处的广泛讨论。本书由布伦德尔、埃文斯、列奥曼著。
作者简介
Ronald E. Loehman,Engineers and scientists who frequently deal with ceramics are unlikely to beaware of the full range of characterization techniques applicable for findingsurface and microanalytical information on their materials. Characterization ofCeramics discusses areas of ceramics where surface and analytical information are important to processing and determination of properties. This uniquereference presents material through case histories to illustrate the applicability of different analytical techniques to ceramics. Different techniques arecompared and contrasted to give the reader sufficient basis for selecting oneover another. Each chapter begins with brief background information on thetopic, followed by a more extensive discussion of applications and benefits ofthe techniques.
目录
Preface to the Reissue of the Materials Characterization Series
Preface to Series
Preface to the Reissue of Characterization of Ceramics
Preface
Contributors
POWDER AND PRECURSOR PREPARATION BY SOLUTION
TECHNIQUES
1.1 Introduction
Mixed Oxide Processing Chemical Synthesis of Powders
1.2 Powder Characterization
Physical Characteristics Chemical Properties
1.3 Precursor Powder Synthesis
Speciation and Supersaturation Growth 10, Nucleation
Agglomeration
1.4 Summary
POWDER PREPARATION BY GAS-PHASE TECHNIQUES
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Powder Production by Thermal Decomposition Techniques
Aerosol Precursor Processes Vapor Precursor Processes
2.3 Powder Production by Plasma Techniques
2.4 Powder Production by Supercritical Fluid Techniques
2.5 Powder Characterization
2.6 Summary
FORMATION OF CERAMIC FILMS AND COATINGS
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Film Deposition and Coating Processes
Physical Vapor Deposition Chemical Vapor Deposition
Solution and Sol-Gel Techniques Thermal Spray Processing
Hard Carbon Coatings
3.3 Physical Characterization
Density, Porosity and Voids Morphology Thickness
Surface Finish
3.4 Chemical Characterization
Elemental Analysis Chemical State Analysis
Microstructure
3.5 Mechanical Characterization
Adhesion Hardness Internal Stress
3.6 Summary
CONSOLIDATION OF CERAMIC THICK FILMS
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Thick Film Processing
4.3 Characterization of Ceramic Thick Film Consolidation
Characterization of Films Before Thermal Processing
Characterization of Thick Films During Thermal Processing
Characterization of Sintered Thick Films
4.4 Summary
CONSOLIDATION OF BULK CERAMICS
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Ceramic Consolidation
Green Body Fabrication Pre-Sinter Thermal Processing
Sintering/Thermal Consolidation
5.3 Characterization of Ceramics
Characteristics and Characterization of Green Ceramic Compacts
Characterization of Pre-Sinter Thermal Processes Characteristics
and Characterization of Sintered Ceramics
5.4 Summary
……
INORGANIC GLASSES AND GLASS-CERAMICS
CERAMIC MICROSTRUCTURES
CERAMIC REACTIONS AND PHASE BEHAVIOR
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND FRACTURE
CERAMIC COMPOSITES
GLASS AND CERAMIC JOINTS
ELECTRONIC AND MAGNETIC CERAMICS
NONDESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION
APPENDIX: TECHNIQUE SUMMARIES
前言/序言
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