發表於2025-03-06
Vaclav Smil is Distinguished Professor Emeritus at the University of Manitoba. He is the author of forty books, including Power Density: A Key to Understanding Energy Sources and Uses and Made in the USA: The Rise and Retreat of American Manufacturing, both published by the MIT Press. In 2010 he was named by Foreign Policy as one of the Top 100 Global Thinkers. In 2013 Bill Gates wrote on his website that "there is no author whose books I look forward to more than Vaclav Smil."
A comprehensive account of how energy has shaped society throughout history, from pre-agricultural foraging societies through today's fossil fuel–driven civilization.
"I wait for new Smil books the way some people wait for the next 'Star Wars' movie. In his latest book, Energy and Civilization: A History, he goes deep and broad to explain how innovations in humans' ability to turn energy into heat, light, and motion have been a driving force behind our cultural and economic progress over the past 10,000 years.
―Bill Gates, Gates Notes, Best Books of the Year
Energy is the only universal currency; it is necessary for getting anything done. The conversion of energy on Earth ranges from terra-forming forces of plate tectonics to cumulative erosive effects of raindrops. Life on Earth depends on the photosynthetic conversion of solar energy into plant biomass. Humans have come to rely on many more energy flows―ranging from fossil fuels to photovoltaic generation of electricity―for their civilized existence. In this monumental history, Vaclav Smil provides a comprehensive account of how energy has shaped society, from pre-agricultural foraging societies through today's fossil fuel–driven civilization.
Humans are the only species that can systematically harness energies outside their bodies, using the power of their intellect and an enormous variety of artifacts―from the simplest tools to internal combustion engines and nuclear reactors. The epochal transition to fossil fuels affected everything: agriculture, industry, transportation, weapons, communication, economics, urbanization, quality of life, politics, and the environment. Smil describes humanity's energy eras in panoramic and interdisciplinary fashion, offering readers a magisterial overview. This book is an extensively updated and expanded version of Smil's Energy in World History (1994). Smil has incorporated an enormous amount of new material, reflecting the dramatic developments in energy studies over the last two decades and his own research over that time.
Energy and Civilization 下載 mobi pdf epub txt 電子書 格式 2025
Energy and Civilization 下載 mobi epub pdf 電子書##“能量”一詞,國人肯定不陌生,因為“正能量”和“負能量”這樣的說法充斥著社交媒體,而且具有導嚮性:要弘揚正能量,消除負能量,維護社會和諧穩定。顯然,這裏的“能量”已經不取其本義瞭,反而是在錶示對社會的意義和價值,是一個價值概念,而非客觀描述。比起探究這種語...
評分##能量與文明這組詞匯聽起來便是一個十分深奧的詞匯,精準的概括瞭人類發展進程中的一個蛻變。從人類文明發展的進程來看,每一次技術的革新及文明世界發展的推動都離不開一種新的能量的發掘。 而在這本《能量與文明》中則把能量與文明相輔相成相互協助推動人類發展的變遷曆史的種...
評分 評分能量既不會憑空産生,也不會憑空消失,它隻會從一種形式轉化為另一種形式,或者從一個物體轉移到其它物體,而能量的總量保持不變。 ——熱力學第一定律:能量守恒定律 迄今為止,人類文明經曆瞭四個階段:漁獵文明(原始文明)、農業文明、工業文明,以及如今的生態文明或信息...
評分 評分 評分##本書可算是比較工整的總分總結構: 第1章的概述中,作者介紹瞭一些關於能量及其計量的基本概念和測量方法,對比瞭幾傢關於能量與文化機製的關係的論點,並指明:能量的使用水平與“文化”成就的取得二者之間,存在相互影響,但沒有必然的因果關係。 本書主體大緻可分為兩個部分...
評分##比爾·蓋茨每年都會在自己的網站上分享自己的書單。在2017年的年度推薦裏,有本書名叫Energy and Civilization: A History,中譯版即《能量與文明》。 比爾·蓋茨認為:“斯米爾(作者)深入而廣泛地解釋瞭人類將能量轉化為熱、光和運動的能力方麵的創新,是如何在過去一萬年中...
Energy and Civilization mobi epub pdf txt 電子書 格式下載 2025