中國曆史故事（英文版） [Classical Stories of China Series: History Stories] 下載 mobi epub pdf 電子書 2024

內容簡介

本叢書著重選擇在中國流傳、廣大讀者喜聞樂見的經典故事，這些故事不僅展現智慧、品格和靈感，而且有著一定的文學價值。相信國外讀者朋友尤其是青少年朋友，在這些美麗故事的感染下，一定會更加瞭解和熱愛中國傳統文化。小32開，四色印刷，圖文並茂。

Chinese classic stories have inherited and passed on the abundant historic treasury of the Chinese nation that has been accumulated over several thousand years, mirroring the politics, military affairs, culture, folk customs, prevailing moral practices, ideals and interests of ancient China. Through those stories, people can gain an understanding of China's long history and achieve an insight into the profound historical origins of Chinese culture.We have identified stories from the vast number of Chinese classic stories, and complied them into this collection. All stories are illustrated in concise words and expressions, and vivid pictures, which will help the process of reading enjoyable. The series of Classic Stories of China comprises nine books: Scenic Spots Stories, History Stories, Myths Stories, Wisdom Stories, Folk Customs Stories, Ancient Fables, Folk Tales, Idiom Stories, Drama Stories. May those books be your good teacher and helpful friends in learning Chinese culture.

內頁插圖

目錄

CONTENTS

Xia Dynasty King Jie Brings About the Collapse of His Dynasty

King Zhou’s Despotic Rule

Grand Duke Jiang Taigong Does Some Fishing

Fooled by the Lighting of the Beacon Fire

Confucius Travels to Various States

Emperor Qin Shi Huang

The Songs of Chu Used against the Soldiers of Chu

Zhang Qian’s Diplomatic Mission to the Western Regions

Sima Qian Writes ‘The Records of the Grand Historian’

Zhaojun Departs for the Frontier

Cai Lun Makes Paper

Liu Bei Pays Three Visits to Sleeping Dragon Ridge

Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty Initiates the Digging of the Grand Canal

The Incident at Xuanwu Gate

Songtsan Gampo and Princess Wencheng

Empress Wu Zetian

The An-Shi Rebellion and the Mutiny at Mawei

Acclaimed Emperor When Hungover and Consolidating Power Using Wine

Li Yu Loses His Kingdom

Yue Fei and the Yue Army

Zhu Yuanzhang, an Emperor from Humble Origin

Zheng He’s Voyages

Nurhaci Founds the Later Jin Dynasty

Zheng Chenggong Reoccupies Taiwan

Cao Xueqin and ‘A Dream of the Red Mansions’

Humen Opium Destruction

Burning of the Old Summer Palace

Zuo Zongtang Recovers Xinjiang

Reform Movement of 1898

The Revolution of 1911

精彩書摘

Li Yu Loses His Kingdom

After the fall of the Tang Dynasty in 907, Five dynasties - the Later Liang (907-923), Later Tang (923-936), Later Jin (936-947), Later Han (947-951 ) and Later Zhou (951-960) - quickly succeeded one another in the north, and ten independent states - Wu, Wuyue, Min, Chu, Southern Han, Former Shu, Later Shu, Jingnan, Southern Tang and Northern Han - were established, mainly in the south.

The Southern Tang, one of the Ten Kingdoms, was founded in 937. The capital was located in Jinling (present-day Nanjing in Jiangsu Province). The state was named Tang (history would refer to it as the Southern Tang). The Southern Tang was conquered in 975 by the Northern Song. It was ruled by three emperors and lasted a total of 39 years.

Li Yu (937-978), the last ruler of the Southern Tang ascended the throne in 961. He is historically known as Li Houzhu (literally meaning the last lord of the Southern Tang).

This fertile land was large and prosperous compared to the other Ten States of that period. However, the three generations of emperors were so mediocre that they wasted all their natural advantages.

Li Yu was a very peculiar monarch. He was idiotic in terms of politics, but an excellent ruler in terms of the arts. He was skilled in calligraphy, music, painting, and poetry, especially the ci form. He has been called the “first true master” of the ci form in the history of Chinese poetry.

After founding the Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin launched successive military expeditions against the neighboring kingdoms. Several small states were easily conquered, so Li Yu began to panic. His first plan was to pay large tribute to the Song court so as to maintain his power. Then he wrote a letter to the Song emperor, saying that he was willing to discard the title of “Southern Tang” and to term himself “lord of the regions south of the Yangtze River.” However, his proposals did nothing to change Zhao Kuangyin’s determination to unify all China under the Song banner.

In 974, Song Emperor Taizu Zhao Kuangyin sent 100,000 troops to attack the Southern Tang by water and land. Arriving at the banks of the Yangtze River, the Song Dynasty armies prepared to cross the river by building a floating bridge in order to attack Jinling. Hearing this news, Li Yu did not believe it, and continued drinking with his ministers.

The Song Dynasty armies crossed the Yangtze River and quickly arrived at the gates of Jinling. At that time Li Yu was chanting sutras and praying with the monks and Taoist priests in the palace. On the second day, he went up to the gate tower to make his rounds. Immediately he saw the banners of the Song Dynasty armies all around his capital. He immediately sent a special envoy to the capital of the Song Dynasty to sue for peace.

The peace talk failed and the two armies fought. The Southern Tang army was annihalated. Before the Song army could conquer his capital, Li Yu piled up a lot of straw in the palace. He planned to set fire to it and take his own life, but in the end he couldn’t go through with it. He was taken captive by the Song Dynasty armies. The Southern Tang state ceased to be.

Li Yu was marched off to the capital of the Song Dynasty and was made the Marquess of Wei Ming (literally, the Marquess of Disobeyed Edicts) by Song Emperor Taizu.

Li Yu became a prisoner. However, his best-known poems were composed during the years after the Song formally ended his reign in 975. Li’s works from this period dwell on his lament for his lost kingdom and the pleasure it had brought him.

Song Emperor Taizu Zhao Kuangyin passed away in 976. Li Yu was poisoned by the Song emperor Taizong Zhao Jiong (namely Zhao Kuangyi) in 977.

前言/序言

Preface

China has written history of about 5,000 years. “Chinese history” here refers to the part of the Chinese history form the Xia Dynasty in 2070 BC until the Revolution of 1911 that overthrew the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), China’s last feudal dynasty.

During the prolonged period of time, the Chinese created a splendid civilization, and Chinese achievements made during the period in socio-economic development exerted great influence on the world as a whole.

The long history has given birth to many historical figures and stories related to them. Many Chinese idioms, slangs and sayings are rooted in them. They become the core of China’s ancient civilization, and helped enrich the Chinese language, ideology and the way the Chinese behave.

Stories taken in the book are few in number, but are expected to be good enough to help readers learn more of China.

物流速度非常快。書還沒有看。

書還不錯，由於時間的關係，還沒有認真的閱讀呢

看不懂，孩子也沒看。

人的一生中之所以能不斷提高，與其始終如一的學習是分不開的，所謂活到老學到老，莊子說，吾生也有涯，而知無涯。知識是沒有窮盡的，堅持學習讓人始終處於不敗之地。反之，沒有知識的不斷補充和積纍，人便會落後於時代。歌德說過，誰落後於時代，就將承受那個時代所有的痛苦。特彆是在現今知識爆炸的年代裏，不能接觸新的知識便會被時代所淘汰。 　　對於我們學習新的知識來麵對新的挑戰，更是不可忽視的。它能提供我們精神動力和智力支持。正如高爾基所說，沒有任何力量比知識更強大，用知識武裝起來的人是不可戰勝的。 　　一、讀書可以讓我們站在更高的高度來看問題，從而少犯錯誤，少走彎路。 　　牛頓說過他能取得如此巨大的成就，是因為站在巨人的肩上看得更遠，科學巨人的虛懷若榖自然值得我們學習，我們還可以從中學到更有價值的東西。書籍對於整個人類的關係，好比記憶對於個人的關係。書籍記錄瞭人類的曆史，記錄瞭所有的新發現，記載瞭古今曆代所積纍的知識和經驗。隻有認真的學習前人的經驗和理論，纔能在一個更高的高度上來看問題，不再犯同樣的錯誤，並有一個較高的起點。書本是前人智慧的結晶，是他們的研究成果和經驗的體現，通過對他們的學習，發現對自己有用的東西。在前人經驗的基礎上來不斷的完善自己，大大的促進瞭個人的成長。在很大程度上可以這樣說，人類社會的延續和發展，也是這樣來實現的。試想，如果每個人都是從頭開始，那麼，無論多麼偉大的人，做齣多麼大的貢獻，人類社會最終還是在原地踏步。由此更可見讀書的重要性瞭。 　　二、讀書開闊人的視野 　　書本中的知識可謂是包羅萬象，他能拓寬我們的視野，讓我們的知識更全麵。從而能夠更深刻的思考問題，事物都是廣泛聯係的，現代的許多實踐都證明瞭各種信息的相關性，如果隻知道一個領域的信息，必然會有礙於自身的發展，掌握更多方麵的知識，纔能使未來的不確定風險降至最低。就像做股票的人都應瞭解當今的政治經濟形勢，以便能更好的分析股票走勢一樣。研究物理學的學者們都要有一定的化學和其他基礎，纔能有所成就。記得一位諾貝爾獲奬者在復旦做講演時就曾說過，現代科學已沒有明顯的界限，你必須對相關的科學都有所瞭解纔行。在這方麵，偉大的導師恩格斯就是一位廣泛學習的典範，他雖然隻上過中學，但由於他發奮讀書，十九歲時就能用十二種語言說話和寫文章，在參加工作實踐後，他也沒有間斷過學習和研究，從而被馬剋斯稱為一部真正的百科全書。廣博淵深的知識，對恩格斯指導國際共産主義運動和準確的傳播科學共産主義理論有很大的幫助。 從它的經曆中，我們可以體會到知識的力量，更能體會到書本做為人類掌握知識力量的有力武器的巨大作用。 　　三、讀書有助於我們樹立正確的人生觀 　　人生來無善亦無惡，關鍵是正確的引導。在人的成長過程中，有一位良師益友就能起到很積極的作用，書本就是這樣的一位。一本好書就如一個好的導師，它能教你如何做人，做一個於己於社會都有用的人。書籍能安慰我們的心靈，使我們擺脫悲哀和痛苦的羈絆；書籍可以使枯燥乏味的歲月化為令人愉快的時光。書必將各種信念注入我們的腦海，使我們充滿崇高的歡樂和思想，從而使我們入神忘情，靈魂升華。[BJTJ]，[NRJJ]，[ZZ]寫的書確實值得一讀。京東的快遞也很給力。

好好好好

性價比很高 書是正版的，之前有過擔心滴。內容還行吧，盡管我沒覺得有多充實。衝著是名人寫的，書的質量還行就不挑剔瞭。賣傢發貨挺快的，第二天就收到瞭。書還是不錯的，精裝外殼，發貨速度真心的快，評價晚瞭，書不錯，應該再早點看的。推薦看，隻是粗淺認識瞭一下，已經感覺到自己邏輯思維更加清晰。好書，受益匪淺，如果不好好研究一下此書，絕對是人生一大遺憾。這天女友打電話問我藉本書，說她寫作需要參考，我說我傢沒有，但我可以幫你找。我一邊接電話一邊就上網搜索，很快找到，立馬告訴她網上京東有。她說我不會在網上買書啊。我嘲笑她一番，然後錶示幫她買。很快就寫好訂單寫好她的地址發齣去瞭。果然第二天，書就送到她那兒瞭。她很高興，我很得意。過瞭些日子，我自己又上網購書，但下訂單後，左等右等不來。以前從來不超過一星期的。我正奇怪呢，劉靜打電話來笑嘻嘻地說，哎，也不知道是誰，心眼兒那麼好，又幫我訂瞭好幾本書，全是我想要的，太好瞭。我一聽，連忙問她是哪幾本？她一一說齣書名，暈，那是我買的書啊。原來我下訂單的時候，忘瞭把地址改過來，送到她那兒去瞭。這下可把她樂死瞭，把我先前對她的嘲笑全還給我瞭。不過京東送貨確實很快。我和女友都很滿意。好瞭，廢話不說。|好瞭，我現在來說說這本書的觀感吧，坐得冷闆凳，耐得清寂夜，是為學之根本；獨處不寂寞，遊走自在樂，是為人之良質。潛心學問，風姿初顯。喜愛獨處，以窺視內心，反觀自我；砥礪思想，磨礪意誌。學與詩，文與思；青春之神思飛揚與學問之靜寂孤獨本是一種應該的、美好的平衡。在中國傳統文人那裏，詩人性情，學者本分，一脈相承久矣。現在講究“術業有專攻”，分界逐漸明確，詩與學漸離漸遠。此脈懸若一綫，惜乎。我青年遊曆治學，晚年迴首成書，記憶清新如初，景物曆曆如昨。揮發詩人情懷，摹寫學者本分，意足矣，足已矣。現在，京東域名正式更換為JDCOM。其中的“JD”是京東漢語拼音（JING DON|G）首字母組閤。從此，您不用再特意記憶京東的域名，也無需先搜索再點擊，隻要在瀏覽器輸入JD.COM，即可方便快捷地訪問京東，實現輕鬆購物。名為“Joy”的京東吉祥物我很喜歡，TA承載著京東對我們的承諾和努力。狗以對主人忠誠而著稱，同時也擁有正直的品行，和快捷的奔跑速度。太喜愛京東瞭。|給大傢介紹本好書《我們如何走到這一步》自序：這些年，你過得怎麼樣我曾經想過，如果能時光穿梭，遇見從前的自己，是否可以和她做朋友。但我審慎地不敢發錶意見。因為從前的自己是多麼無知，這件事是很清楚的。就算懷著再復雜的愛去迴望，沒準兒也能氣個半死，看著她在那條傻乎乎的路上跌跌撞撞前行，忍不住開口相勸，搞不好還會被她厭棄。你看天下的事情往往都是一廂情願。當然我也忍住瞭各種吐槽，人總是要給自己留餘地的，因為還有一種可能是，未來的自己迴望現在，看見的還是一個人。好在現在不敢輕易放狠話瞭，所以總算顯得比年輕的時候還有一分從容。但不管什麼時候的你，都是你。這時間軸上反復上演的就是打怪獸的過程。過去睏擾你的事情，現在已可輕易解決，但往往還有更大的boss在前麵等你。“人怎麼可能沒有煩惱呢”——無論是你初中畢業的那個午後，或者多年後功成名就那一天，總有不同憂傷湧上心頭：有些煩惱是錢可以解決的，而更傷悲的是有些煩惱是錢解決不瞭的。我們曾經在年少時想象的“等到什麼什麼的時候就一切都好起來瞭”根本就是個謬論。所以，隻能咬著牙繼續朝前走吧。

書還不錯，由於時間的關係，還沒有認真的閱讀呢

書還不錯，由於時間的關係，還沒有認真的閱讀呢

正版，質量好。物流迅速，方便快捷。