胡适英文文存（3）：民族危机与公共外交 [English Writings of Hu Shih:National Crisis and Public Diplomacy] 下载 mobi epub pdf 电子书 2024

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内容简介

《胡适英文文存》系列结集了胡适于20世纪20年代左右到60年代初之间撰写的英文文章或英文演讲，它们大多都曾发表于颇具影响的英文刊物上，并对当时的中国社会产生过重大影响。

作者简介

胡适，一八九一年--一九六二年，安徽绩溪上庄村人，因提倡文学革命、思想革命而成为新文化运动的领袖之一。兴趣广泛，著述宏富，在文学、哲学、史学等诸多领域都有开创性的贡献：英文写作、演讲能力俱佳，致力于向西方介绍中国历史文化，影响深远。历任北京大学文学院院长、中国驻美国大使、北京大学校长、『中央研究院』院长等职。

周质平，一九四七年生于上海，一九七○年毕业于台北东“天大学中文系，一九七四年获台中东海大学硕士学位，一九八二年获美国印第安纳大学博士学位。现任普林斯顿大学东亚系教授。

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目录

National Crisis ＆Public Diplomacy
A Republic for China
Analysis of the Monarchical Restoration in China
Is There a Substitute for Force in International Relations?
Manufacturing the Will of the People
Reconstruction in China
The Pacific Changes Color
The Changing Balance of Forces in the Pacific
China's Chances of Survival
The Issues Behind the Far Eastern Conflict
The Westernization of China and Japan
To Have Not and Want to Have
What Can America Do in the Far East Situation
Japan's War in China
National Crisis and Student Life
The Far Eastern Situation
An Open Letter to the Guardian
The Meaning of October Tenth
The Present Situation in China
We Are Still Fighting
The Modernization of China and Japan
A New World Order Cometh
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精彩书摘

Then the tide began to turn. The German attack on Soviet Russia on June21， 1941， and the heroic and successful resistance of the Russian army and people ever since， have radically changed the picture of the war in Europe.
But the Axis partners in aggression were rapidly moving in other parts of the world. A month after the German invasion into Russia， Japan was moving troops into southern Indo-China. On July 23， the Vichy regime accepted the Japanese demands for complete military occupation of French Indo-China， which， as the world soon realized， was to be made the base for Japanese invasions into Thailand， Malaya， Singapore， the Philippines， and the Netherland East Indies.
On July 25， President Roosevelt， in the hope of effective warning Japan against further aggression in the Southern Pacific， issued an executive order freezing all Japanese assets in the United States. This step of economic embargo against Japan was followed by both the British Empire and the Netherland East Indies governments. All trade and shipping between Japan and these countries virtually completely ceased.
In August， President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill met somewhere in the Atlantic Ocean and on August 14 the "Atlantic Charter" was proclaimed to the world.
In the meantime， for many months， the Japanese Ambassador was carrying on "peace" conversations with your great Secretary of State. In November， Japan sent a special Ambassador to assist in the negotiations.
Under the cloak of these peace conversations， Japan's military rulers were actively preparing for a concerted surprise attack on the important Pacific outposts of the United States and the British Empire. This concerted attack came on December 7.
Within a few days after the attack on Pearl Harbor， more than a score of nations declared war against Japan， Germany and Italy On January l and 2， 1942， a joint declaration was signed in Washington by the representatives of26 United Nations.
The United Nations comprise the United States， nine countries of Central America and the Caribbean Sea， six members of the British Empire including India， the Soviet Union， China， the Netherlands， and seven other European nations whose territories have been overrun by the Axis powers.
By the terms of our joint declaration， the United Nations have solemnly pledged to employ our full resources， military or economic， in our common flight， and not to make a separate armistice or peace with the enemies.
In the preamble of our joint declaration， the United Nations have signified their adherence to the common program of purposes and principles as embodied in the Atlantic Charter.lt is not true that the Atlantic Charter is limited to the Atlantic area. These principles， said Mr. Cordell Hull on August 14， "are universal in their practical application.
China as the nation which has been fighting aggression for the longest time， has more than once reaffirmed her unfaltering and unswerving faith in these principles and has， in the words of Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek， offered to the United Nations "all we are and all we have to stand with you until the Pacific and the whole world are freed from the curse of brute force and endless perfidy ."
Let me take this opportunity to express the gratification of my government and my people in the historic fact that China is now no longer fighting alone but is fighting on the same side with 25 allied nations including three of the greatest powers in the world. Let me assure you that to us in China this is a great dream come true， a great faith tardily but at last fully vindicated！
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胡适英文文存（3）：民族危机与公共外交 [English Writings of Hu Shih:National Crisis and Public Diplomacy] 下载 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书 格式

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