发表于2024-09-15
“The besieged city is the most delightful and carefully wrought novel in modern chinese literature;it is perhaps also its greatest nove.”
Introduction
Fortress Besieged,or Wei-ch’eng,first seriahzed in Literary Renaissance(Wen-i fu-hsing)and published in book form in l947,has been acclaimed as“one of modern China’Stwo best novels,” or her"greatest novel;" it has been the subiect of two
Authors Preface i
Translators Preface iii
Introduction v
Fortress Besieged 1
Notes 351
Chien Chung-shu and His fortress Besieged Yang Chiang
记钱锺书与《围城》 杨绛 375
Shen-ming pressed down his pince-nez, cleared his throat, and said, "Mr.
Fang, what was it you were asking me that time?"
"When?" asked Hung-chien, bewildered.
"Before Miss Su came. "——Hung-chien could not recall——" It seems you were
asking me what philosophical questions I was studying, werent you?" To this usual question, Chu Shen-ming had a pat answer. Since Miss Su had not yet arrived, he had waited until now to show off.
"Oh, yes, yes."
"Strictly speaking, your statement has a slight fallacy. When a philosopher
encounters a question, his first step is to study the question. Is it a question or not? If its not, then its a pseudo-question which neednt and cant be solved. If it is a question, his second step is to study the solution. Is the traditional solution correct or should it be revised? You probably meant to ask not what question am I studying, but what question am I studying the solution of."
Fang Hung-chien was astounded, Tung Hsieh-chǖan was bored, and Miss Su was confused. "Marvelous!" exclaimed Hsin-mei. "A truly thorough analysis! Thats wonderful, wonderful! Hung-chien, youve studied philosophy, but you should be quite willing to take a back seat today. After such an excellent discussion, we should all have a glass."
At Hsin-meis insistence Hung-chien reluctantly took a couple of swallows,
saying, "Hsin-mei, I just muddled my way through a year in the philosophy department by reading a few assigned reference books. Before Mr. Chu I can only humbly ask for instruction."
Chu Shen-ming said, "Im unworthy! From what you say, Mr. Fang, it
seems you were taking the individual as a unit in reading philosophical works. That is only studying philosophers. At best its studying the history of philosophy, not philosophy itself. At most such a person could be a philosophy professor, but never a philosopher. I like using my own mind, not other peoples, to think. I read works of science and literature, but I never read works of philosophy unless I have to. A lot of so-called philosophers these days dont really study philosophy at all; they just study personalities of works in philosophy. Strictly speaking, they shouldnt be called philosophers, but rather philophilosophers. "
"Philophilosophers?" said Hung-chien. "Now thats an interesting term.
Did you coin that yourself?"
"Its a word someone saw in a book and told Bertie about, and Bertie told
me."
"Whos Bertie?"
"Russell."
……
围城 [Fortress Besieged] 下载 mobi pdf epub txt 电子书 格式 2024
围城 [Fortress Besieged] 下载 mobi epub pdf 电子书关键是我看不懂。
评分这是一本好书,值得购买。
评分物流速度很快,书本的印刷质量很好,但不知京东从何时起不打印所购书目的明细清单了,会造成不便。
评分送给学生的奖品,希望有所帮助。
评分我们也是非常普通的,可是我们自己是否也能大声的对自己说“我不庸俗呢?”)
评分中产阶级。这个阶级代表中国城乡资本主义的生产关系。中产阶级主要是指民族资产阶级,他们对于中国革命具有矛盾的态度:他们在受外资打击、军阀压迫感觉痛苦时,需要革命,赞成反帝国主义反军阀的革命运动;但是当着革命在国内有本国无产阶级的勇猛参加,在国外有国际无产阶级的积极援助,对于其欲达到大资产阶级地位的阶级的发展感觉到威胁时,他们又怀疑革命。其政治主张为实现民族资产阶级一阶级统治的国家。有一个自称为戴季陶“真实信徒”的,在北京《晨报》上发表议论说:“举起你的左手打倒帝国主义,举起你的右手打倒共产党。"这两句话,画出了这个阶级的矛盾惶遽状态。他们反对以阶级斗争学说解释国民党的民生主义,他们反对国民党联俄和容纳共产党及左派分子。但是这个阶级的企图——实现民族资产阶级统治的国家,是完全行不通的,因为现在世界上的局面,是革命和反革命两大势力作最后斗争的局面。这两大势力竖起了两面大旗:一面是红色的革命的大旗,第三国际高举着,号召全世界一切被压迫阶级集合于其旗帜之下;一面是白色的反革命的大旗,国际联盟高举着,号召全世界一切反革命分子集合于其旗帜之下。那些中间阶级,必定很快地分化,或者向左跑入革命派,或者向右跑入反革命派,没有他们“独立”的余地。
评分找了好久找到了这个 写论文用的 还没开始看 没有破损
评分纸质不行,胶粘的也不行,让我担心要散页
评分经典力作,值得重读。
围城 [Fortress Besieged] mobi epub pdf txt 电子书 格式下载 2024