中国智慧：亚圣·孟子（英文版） [The Wisdom of China: Mencius - A Benevolent Saint for the Ages] 下载 mobi epub pdf 电子书 2024

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中国先秦诸子的哲学思想、儒道佛三家的哲思妙论至今读来仍充满睿智，予人启迪。这些中国文化的思想精华，对于许多外国人来说也同样充满吸引力。

英文版“中国智慧”丛书面向国外读者，用当代人的视角探索孔子、老子、孙子、孟子、庄子等文化先贤传奇跌宕的人生；用生动的故事和白描的手法，诠释他们的智慧思想；通过中外历史文化纵横比较，表现中国文化的传承以及中国传统文化与西方文化之间的相互影响。

内容简介

“中国智慧”丛书包括：《一代宗师—孔子》《亚圣—孟子》《兵圣—孙子》《千年道德经—老子》《天地逍遥游—庄子》。本套丛书的特色，就是突出了古代先贤的智慧思想和当代中国社会的关联性，因此每一个先贤人物读起来都是那样平和亲近。书后附各位先贤经典语录，深入浅出的演绎，非常适合外国人阅读和理解，可作为他们了解中国文化的敲门砖。

《亚圣——孟子》，向国外读者介绍孔子以后的儒学大师、被中国历代知识分子尊崇为“亚圣”的孟子的生平及其经典语录。孟子是中国古代思想家、教育家，他发展了孔子的“礼治”和“德政”思想，提倡“王道”，主张“仁政”，后世将他与孔子合称为“孔孟”。

The pre-Qin Confucian philosophy and Taoism, are full of wisdom, giving modern time people profound inspiration and enlightment. They represent the essence of the Chinese culture.

The Wisdom of China is a series for foreign readers. They tell of the lives and wisdom of ancient sages including Confucius, Lao Tzu, Sun Zi, Menciu and Chuang-tzu. From these readers are expected to the cultural wisdom of the Chinese.

As the books are treated with living stories, readers will feel close to the time sages and find it easy to understand their philosophies. A survey among the potential readers show these books are easy to understand and the best channel to understand a cultural China.

The series books include CONFUCIUS: A Philosopher for the Ages, LAO TZU: The Eternal Tao Te Ching， MENCIUS: A Benevolent Saint for the Ages， SUN TZU: The Ultimate Master of War， ZHUANGZI: Enjoyment of Life in an Untroubled State. For the compilation of these books, the authors went to hometowns of these sages and hit numerous books in library. Many of their contents are available to readers for the first time.

Confucius and Mencius are known in the Chinese history as the two greatest sages. In the two millennia that have passed since Mencius lived, his thoughts and ideas have continued to have a major influence on the Chinese people. Even today, people can be regularly heard to quote the sayings of this man….

内页插图

目录

CONTENTS

Introduction

Childhood

A Wandering Scholar

‘Benevolent Kingship’ Vs ‘Hegemony’

Mencius and King of Wei

Mencius and King of Qi

Mencius’ Spirit

Quotations from Mencius

精彩书摘

Mencius’ Spirit

In 312 BC when he was 62 years old, Mencius gave up the patronage of Qi Xuan Wang and left the State of Qi.

Again Mencius had tasted failure in protracted dealings with a ruling monarch. One must attribute a large portion of the reason for the great man’s failure to the spirit of the times. This time of conflict was one where the ears of rulers were closed to all but the aggressive counsel of war and acquisition. There was no place in those days for enlightened benevolence and compassion.

As the slanting rays of the sun shone wanly on his stooped figure, accompanied by his many disciples and students, Mencius left the lands of Qi and headed for his hometown. He settled in the land where he had been born and grown up and where his dear mother now rested in the earth. Mencius set up a school there and continued to spread his theories of benevolent administration, determined to sow seeds that might blossom when the times were more propitious. Mencius provided people with a living example of how an upright person should live his life no matter how many frustrations and how much heartbreak that life might contain.

From a historical perspective, the most important thing about Mencius was his great perseverance and faith in the face of countless setbacks and disappointments. His ideas about the relationship between justice and the common good are lessons that echo down through the ages to our own time. He teaches us the importance of life but beyond that something even more important than life: a belief, a spirit that makes our lives meaningful.

Mencius was the very epitome of benevolence and compassion. He advocated the ideal of “the truly great man”: one whom no amount of money and power could corrupt; whom no pover ty or hardship could dispirit; whom no tyrant or oppressor could silence. This conception of the right way to live one’s life has had a profound influence on Chinese civilization and many of the great minds of successive eras have done their best to live up to these ideals.

Mencius’ life and teachings form an important link with his great predecessor, Confucius and are an important link in the universal chain that forms the spirit of the Chinese nation. From very ancient times right down to the present day, idealistic people, common people included, have been inspired by this spirit which has blended with the very lifeblood of the nation...

前言/序言

Introduction

Some 2,400 years ago in China, an ordinary man journeyed to the imperial palace where the king lived. This man was sufficiently bold to dare to rebuke the king for his mistakes. He fearlessly informed the king that if he was not qualified to rule, he should step down and make way for a better king. He even confidently advanced his own theory of government: “The people are the most important element in a State; next come the gods of land and grain; least of all is the ruler himself.” This was undoubtedly the first Chinese expression of a theory of democratic administration. For an ordinary person to advance these progressive ideas and to criticize the behaviour of an all - powerful monarch was at this time to risk his life. In the two millennia that have passed since this man lived, his thoughts and ideas have continued to have a major influence on the Chinese people. Even today, people can be regularly heard to quote the sayings of this man. This brave and intelligent person is known to history as Mencius - a benevolent saint for the ages. In the 5th century BC, two of the greatest thinkers in the history of Western civilization - Socrates and Plato - were born in the lands of the Greek archipelago. Amazingly, in the same century, two of the most renowned philosophers of eastern civilization - Confucius and Mencius - were born in the lands that are now known as China. Confucius is well known in the West, but most Westerners are unfamiliar with Mencius and not many have even heard of him. In contrast, in China, Mencius is regarded with just as much respect and reverence as is Confucius.

老子英文译本不可多得,好好研读

可以

要是中英文对照就好了

没看，买了送外国朋友的

要是中英文对照就好了

买给外籍人士看的，改天给他寄回去

包装很好，

老子有两个版本，现在的版本是被篡改的。

买个外国同事的，贵了些