具体描述
The first sleep book by a leading scientific expert—Professor Matthew Walker, Director of UC Berkeley’s Sleep and Neuroimaging Lab—reveals his groundbreaking exploration of sleep, explaining how we can harness its transformative power to change our lives for the better.
Sleep is one of the most important but least understood aspects of our life, wellness, and longevity. Until very recently, science had no answer to the question of why we sleep, or what good it served, or why we suffer such devastating health consequences when we don't sleep. Compared to the other basic drives in life—eating, drinking, and reproducing—the purpose of sleep remained elusive.
An explosion of scientific discoveries in the last twenty years has shed new light on this fundamental aspect of our lives. Now, preeminent neuroscientist and sleep expert Matthew Walker gives us a new understanding of the vital importance of sleep and dreaming. Within the brain, sleep enriches our ability to learn, memorize, and make logical decisions. It recalibrates our emotions, restocks our immune system, fine-tunes our metabolism, and regulates our appetite. Dreaming mollifies painful memories and creates a virtual reality space in which the brain melds past and present knowledge to inspire creativity.
Walker answers important questions about sleep: how do caffeine and alcohol affect sleep? What really happens during REM sleep? Why do our sleep patterns change across a lifetime? How do common sleep aids affect us and can they do long-term damage? Charting cutting-edge scientific breakthroughs, and synthesizing decades of research and clinical practice, Walker explains how we can harness sleep to improve learning, mood, and energy levels; regulate hormones; prevent cancer, Alzheimer’s, and diabetes; slow the effects of aging; increase longevity; enhance the education and lifespan of our children, and boost the efficiency, success, and productivity of our businesses. Clear-eyed, fascinating, and accessible, Why We Sleep is a crucial and illuminating book
用户评价
##这是一本安利睡觉的书。十四个小时说了一句话：睡得好让你精神好、心情好、学习好、颜值高、胖不了、创意足、挣钱多、省医疗、开车安全、少得癌晚痴呆、死不了。反过来就是说，不好好睡觉会让你变胖、变丑、变学渣、差领导、开车危险、抑郁跑不了、男的蛋蛋变小娘娘化生不了、早痴呆多得癌、老得快、死得早。
评分##反正就是要多睡觉。
评分##A must-read for everyone! Can’t stress enough how important an 8-hour sleep is!
评分##A must-read for everyone! Can’t stress enough how important an 8-hour sleep is!
评分总之，鼓吹每天睡三小时看四点钟的洛杉矶，是现代人类最愚蠢的观念之一。普通的说，这本书讲的很多新研究结论很有意思，比如晚上喝酒、吃褪黑素对睡眠其实危害巨大。但是我更看重作者的私货：“既然演化让几乎所有动物都具有睡眠这种近乎自杀性的行为，那么一定有什么重要得要命的理由。”作者对这个理由的猜测是我见过的最接近准确的答案：nREM睡眠是腾空临时记忆空间，而REM睡眠是将这些存储转移到永久存储中；而梦的作用是让人对一段记忆安全地去除感情。
评分##A must-read for everyone! Can’t stress enough how important an 8-hour sleep is!
评分##作为一个以研究睡眠为生的人，我最开始觉得，写睡眠的科普书对我还有什么新意？故而虽然早在一年前就听过作者的新鲜空气访谈，还是没有找来看。但真正听完了全书，却意外地发现自己学到很多新东西，也许是因为背景知识储备比较充分，所以新东西容易吸收，但同时确实也是因为作者写得清楚有条理，而且在很多地方，尤其是睡眠在进化中的作用、以及睡眠的神经机制方面有很多独到见解。总之非常推荐。
评分##A must-read for everyone! Can’t stress enough how important an 8-hour sleep is!
评分##最主要是两点收获：1、科学的阐述了费洛伊德解析梦那套的误导与错误，有从地方天圆到地圆天方的醍醐灌顶之感，原来做做梦是伴随REM sleep对mental health有各种效果的生理特征，失恋、离婚后的梦并不是简单的日有所思，而是它在帮助我们消化情绪。2、睡眠跟饮食、锻炼一样，并非铁板一块，而是各个阶段的配合，熬夜损失3小时的REM sleep并不是第二天多睡4小时能弥补的，是失去了70%的REM sleep时间，要跟饮食分蔬菜、蛋白、水果、碳水一样认真对待睡眠。sleep deprivation比日常大家防癌的那些细节更致癌以及增加各种慢性病的风险，一直后悔高中沉默网游耽搁学业读完这本书第一次后悔耽搁了自己青春期的宝贵睡眠。从今往后，中午12点后不喝咖啡，晚上10后尽量不看LED。
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